VA Loan Occupancy Requirements
VA loans, like the majority of government-backed. Credit products, concentrate on assisting homebuyers in buying primary residences rather than second homes and rental properties. VA loan occupancy criteria are used to enforce this, with noteworthy exceptions for some rental properties and streamline (IRRRL) refinancing.
Key Takeaways
- The VA loan stipulates that purchasers must live in the property they buy.
- If the borrower lives in one of the rental units, such as a duplex or four-plex, a VA loan may be available.
- Different occupancy possibilities depend on the borrower. Inquire with a VA lender about your particular situation.
- There are no occupancy limitations for IRRRLs.
VA Loans and Primary Residences
VA 60-Day Occupancy Window
VA borrowers are required to directly reside in the property as their primary residence or to have plans to do so within 60 days of the loan closing.
According to the VA, this two-month relocating window is “reasonable time.”
In exceptional circumstances, the VA may extend that 60-day limit. Borrowers can need or wish to extend the 60-day moving in period because:
- military retirement occurs within a year of the deadline;
- Moving in within 60 days is impossible due to employment or military duty;
- After closing, repairs are needed on the house.
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The occupancy requirement can be met by a spouse for married active-duty military personnel. Married Veterans who work as contractors or in other positions abroad may experience the same thing.
Single civilians working abroad or married veterans looking to buy a property while living in the former location for work-related reasons may find things more challenging.
Work and VA Loan Occupancy
- The Veteran must have lived in the neighborhood consistently in the past and,
- There may be no sign that the veteran has made another place their permanent residence, has plans to make another place their principal residence, or would need to make that move.
VA Loan Refinancing and Occupancy
For VA Streamline loans or Interest Rate Reduction Refinancing Loans (IRRRLs), the Veteran merely has to attest that they had previously lived in the property. To qualify for a VA Cash-Out refinance, the borrower must confirm occupancy.